About Thirutholaivillimangalam Perumal Temple (Erattai Tirupati – Devapiran and Aravindalochanar)
Overview: Thirutholaivillimangalam Perumal Temple, commonly referred to as Erattai Tirupati, is part of the Nava Tirupati group of temples located in the Tirunelveli district of Tamil Nadu. This temple is unique as it houses two separate shrines for Lord Vishnu, known as Devapiran and Aravindalochanar. The temple is one of the 108 Divya Desams, making it a significant site for Vaishnavites.
Historical Significance:
- The temple has ancient roots, with inscriptions suggesting contributions from the Pandya and Nayak kings.
- Thirutholaivillimangalam is mentioned in the hymns of Nammazhvar, one of the twelve Alvars, further elevating its religious importance.
- The temple is known as Erattai (meaning twin) Tirupati because it consists of two temples located close to each other, each dedicated to a different form of Vishnu.
Architecture:
- The temple features Dravidian architecture, with simple yet elegant structures typical of the Nava Tirupati temples.
- The Devapiran temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu as Devapiran, who is depicted in a standing posture facing east.
- The Aravindalochanar temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu as Aravindalochanar, also depicted in a standing posture facing east.
- Both temples have separate sanctums and Vimanams (temple towers), but they share a common prakaram (outer courtyard).
Deities:
- Devapiran: The presiding deity of the first shrine, Devapiran, is in a standing posture with his consort, Goddess Lakshmi, known here as Karuntadankanni.
- Aravindalochanar: The second shrine is dedicated to Aravindalochanar, another form of Vishnu, accompanied by his consort, Goddess Lakshmi, known as Vaithulya Valli.
Festivals:
- Vaikunta Ekadasi: A major festival celebrated with great enthusiasm, attracting devotees from across the region.
- Garuda Sevai: Part of the Nava Tirupati Garuda Sevai festival, where the deities from all nine temples are brought together for a grand procession.
- Brahmotsavam: An annual festival featuring a series of rituals, processions, and cultural performances, held during the Tamil month of Vaikasi (May-June).
Legends and Beliefs:
- According to legend, two sages, Suprabar and Vilvamangalam, worshipped Lord Vishnu at this site, leading to the name Thirutholaivillimangalam (Tholai and Villimangalam being the names of the sages).
- The temple is associated with the planet Ketu in the Nava Tirupati series, and devotees visit to seek relief from Ketu’s malefic effects in their horoscopes.
Visiting the Temple:
- Location: Thirutholaivillimangalam is situated near Alwarthirunagari, around 10 kilometers from Srivaikuntam and about 35 kilometers from Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu.
- Timings: The temple is open from 6:30 AM to 12:00 PM and from 4:00 PM to 8:00 PM.
- Dress Code: Devotees are advised to dress modestly, with men wearing dhotis and women in sarees or salwar kameez.
- Best Time to Visit: The cooler months from November to February are ideal for visiting, especially during the festival season.
How to Reach:
- By Air: The nearest airport is Tuticorin Airport, approximately 40 kilometers away, while Madurai Airport is about 150 kilometers away.
- By Train: The nearest railway station is Tirunelveli Junction, around 35 kilometers from the temple.
- By Road: The temple is well-connected by road, with frequent buses and taxis available from nearby towns like Tirunelveli and Tuticorin.
Nearby Attractions:
- Nava Tirupati Temples: Thirutholaivillimangalam is part of the Nava Tirupati pilgrimage circuit, which includes eight other temples dedicated to Lord Vishnu.
- Srivaikuntam Temple: Another significant Divya Desam in the Nava Tirupati series, located close to Thirutholaivillimangalam.
- Alwarthirunagari Temple: A prominent Divya Desam and the birthplace of Nammazhvar, located nearby.
Significance for Devotees: Thirutholaivillimangalam Perumal Temple is a vital stop in the Nava Tirupati pilgrimage, revered for its spiritual significance and association with the Alvars. Devotees visit to seek blessings for prosperity, success, and relief from Ketu’s astrological influences. The twin temples of Devapiran and Aravindalochanar offer a unique spiritual experience, making it a must-visit for Vishnu devotees.